{"id":4121,"date":"2026-01-16T13:54:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T05:54:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laserdiode-ld.com\/?p=4121"},"modified":"2026-01-23T14:12:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T06:12:43","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laserdiode-ld.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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$1T$B = \\frac{P}{A \\cdot \\Omega} \\approx \\frac{P}{\\lambda^2 \\cdot M_x^2 \\cdot M_y^2}$$<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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A \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/a><\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/a><\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (CTE). \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0650\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631 (\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u0633\u062a\u0646 (CuW). \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 CTE \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 CTE \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u201c\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 20,000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 TO-\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a (COD) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (EOS). \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (ACC) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 (APC)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/a><\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (ACC) \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (APC). \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 APC\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u201d \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a $dV\/dt$ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646: \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong> \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
GaN (\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/strong><\/td>405 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 - 520 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>20% – 30%<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>
AlGaInP<\/strong><\/td>635 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 - 670 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>25% – 35%<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a<\/td>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a).<\/td><\/tr>
AlGaAs \/ GaAs<\/strong><\/td>780 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 - 980 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>45% – 60%<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647.<\/td><\/tr>
InGaAsP \/ InP<\/strong><\/td>1310 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 - 1550 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>30% – 40%<\/td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 GaAs.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a: \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0640 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong>, \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/a> \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642:<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 MHz)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a LiDAR (ToF) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (ToF).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 ($M^2$):<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 $M ^ 2$ \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 $M ^^2 < 1.3$ \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u201c\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 915 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u062e \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 105$\\mu$m \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 (NA) \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 0.22.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u201d. \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 915 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u00b1 10 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> 915 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (VBG).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> 200 \u0648\u0627\u0637 CW 200W \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f 105$\\mu$m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641:<\/strong> SMA905 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • WPE (\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637):<\/strong> >50%.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 1030 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 - 1100 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (QC)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u201d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 -20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648+60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 100 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 500 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.51 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0641\u0644 VBG \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong>, \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20%. \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u201c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u201d \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0631:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 $\\mu$rad\/\u00b0 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a laserdiode-ld.com<\/code> \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/strong>, \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        \u06331: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u201c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629\u201d\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u062c: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u201d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 LED \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u06332: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u201cVBG-locked\u201d (\u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 VBG)\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u062c: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 (VBG) \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u06333: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 (NA) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u062c: \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 NA \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a NA\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u201c\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u201d \u0633\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u06334: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u062c: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        The transition of the Semiconductor Laser from a fragile laboratory curiosity to the backbone of modern industrial and medical infrastructure is a triumph of materials science and optomechanical engineering. When an OEM engineer searches for a laser for sale, they are not merely purchasing a light source; they are investing in a “photon engine” where […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"themepark_post_bcolor":"#f5f5f5","themepark_post_width":"1022px","themepark_post_img":"","themepark_post_img_po":"left","themepark_post_img_re":false,"themepark_post_img_cover":false,"themepark_post_img_fixed":false,"themepark_post_hide_title":false,"themepark_post_main_b":"","themepark_post_main_p":100,"themepark_paddingblock":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[862],"class_list":["post-4121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industry-trends","tag-semiconductor-laser"],"metadata":{"_edit_lock":["1768456580:1"],"wpil_sync_report3":["1"],"wpil_links_inbound_internal_count":["0"],"wpil_links_inbound_internal_count_data":["eJxLtDKwqq4FAAZPAf4="],"wpil_links_outbound_internal_count":["7"],"wpil_links_outbound_internal_count_data":["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"],"wpil_links_outbound_external_count":["0"],"wpil_links_outbound_external_count_data":["eJxLtDKwqq4FAAZPAf4="],"wpil_sync_report2_time":["2026-01-15T05:55:01+00:00"],"_edit_last":["1"],"_aioseo_title":[null],"_aioseo_description":[null],"_aioseo_keywords":["a:0:{}"],"_aioseo_og_title":[""],"_aioseo_og_description":[""],"_aioseo_og_article_section":[""],"_aioseo_og_article_tags":["a:0:{}"],"_aioseo_twitter_title":[""],"_aioseo_twitter_description":[""],"ao_post_optimize":["a:6:{s:16:\"ao_post_optimize\";s:2:\"on\";s:19:\"ao_post_js_optimize\";s:2:\"on\";s:20:\"ao_post_css_optimize\";s:2:\"on\";s:12:\"ao_post_ccss\";s:2:\"on\";s:16:\"ao_post_lazyload\";s:2:\"on\";s:15:\"ao_post_preload\";s:0:\"\";}"],"catce":["sidebar-widgets4"],"views":["1597"],"_taxopress_autotermed":["1"],"_wpsp_custom_templates":["a:7:{s:8:\"facebook\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}s:7:\"twitter\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}s:8:\"linkedin\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}s:9:\"pinterest\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}s:9:\"instagram\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}s:6:\"medium\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}s:7:\"threads\";a:3:{s:8:\"template\";s:0:\"\";s:8:\"profiles\";a:0:{}s:9:\"is_global\";b:0;}}"]},"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t